American Medical Technologist (AMT) Practice Exam 2025 - Free AMT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is a common injury that can occur during venipuncture if not performed according to standards?

Skin infections

Nerve injuries or hematoma

Nerve injuries or hematoma are indeed a common injury that can occur during venipuncture if the procedure is not performed correctly. When venipuncture is executed, the healthcare professional needs to accurately identify the correct vein and use the appropriate technique to minimize the risk of injury to adjacent structures.

If the needle is inserted too deeply or at the wrong angle, it can damage nerves located near the vein, leading to nerve injuries, which can result in pain, numbness, or weakness in the affected area. Additionally, if the needle punctures the vein and blood leaks into the surrounding tissue, it can cause a hematoma, which is a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels. Hematomas can be painful and result in swelling and bruising.

The other options, while relevant to venipuncture, do not represent the most common injuries related specifically to technique failures during the procedure. Skin infections can occur but are less frequent and usually arise from improper aseptic techniques rather than inherent risks of venipuncture itself. Bleeding disorders are usually pre-existing conditions rather than injuries resulting from the procedure. Vein thrombosis, which involves the formation of a blood clot in a vein, is a more complex condition that may involve

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Bleeding disorders

Vein thrombosis

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